How to Make Vacuum Cleaner Filters

A vacuum cleaner filter is designed to allow air to pass, while preventing loose dirt and other airborne contaminants from doing the same. To improve the suction ability of a canister-type vacuum cleaner to suck in air, replace the nominal air filter with a homemade one that can be replaced after every use.

A few household tools and supplies from a linen store are all that you will need.

  • Unplug the canister vacuum cleaner’s power cord from the wall outlet. Rotate the vacuum cleaner so that the back is facing you.

  • Remove the two screws from the grill on the back end of the vacuum cleaner using a Phillips screwdriver. Pull the grill off the vacuum cleaner.

  • Pull the vacuum filter compartment out of the back of the vacuum cleaner.

  • Place a sheet of newspaper on a table. Upend the vacuum filter compartment over the newspaper. Shake the compartment to dislodge the filter inside. Grip an edge of the filter and pull it out of the compartment.

  • Place the filter on the newspaper. Measure the length and width of the filter and record these measurements.

  • Place a sheet of cheesecloth on the newspaper. Place the filter on the cheesecloth. Draw an outline around the filter, on the cheesecloth, with a grease pencil. Dispose of the filter in the trash.

  • Cut out the outline on the cheesecloth with a scissors or blade of a utility blade -- use a straight edge to cut the lines straight if using the utility knife.

  • Wipe out the vacuum filter compartment with a water-moistened paper towel. Dry the compartment with a dry paper towel. Wipe the outside of the compartment with the dry paper towel.

  • Place the filter you have made into the compartment. Affix a strip of cellophane tape to each corner of the filter so it adheres to the inside of the compartment.

  • Place the compartment back into the vacuum cleaner. Place the grill on and reattach the screws.

  • Things You Will Need

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    • Phillips screwdriver
    • Newspaper
    • Tape measure
    • Grease pencil
    • Cheesecloth, 8-inches by 10-inches
    • Scissors/utility knife
    • Straight edge
    • Paper towels
    • Cellophane tape

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